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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク List of International Court of Justice cases ： ウィキペディア英語版 List of International Court of Justice cases This is a list of contentious cases and advisory opinions brought to the International Court of Justice since its creation in 1946. As of 1 August 2015, 161 cases have been entered onto the General List for consideration before the court. The jurisdiction of the ICJ is limited. Only states have standing to bring a compulsory claim against another state, and then only with the consent of the responding state. However, certain United Nations bodies and agencies such as the UN General Assembly have the power to submit questions for advisory opinions.〔Staff. (International Court of Justice Database ), (World Legal Information Institute ), last updated: 22 August 2006. Most recent document: 3 February 2006 Number of documents: 130〕〔Bimal N. Patel, Shabtai Rosenne. ''The World Court Reference Guide: Judgments, Advisory Opinions and Orders of the Permanent Court of international Justice and the International Court of Justice (1922–2000)'', Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2002, ISBN 90-411-1907-8〕 Although these advisory opinions are not binding under international law, they do provide the ICJ's interpretation of what international law is.〔(List of Advisory Proceedings referred to the Court since 1946 by date of introduction ) (sorted on the date of the Advisory Opinion and then General List No.)〕 == List of cases == The list is organized by and includes only those disputes assigned a General List number by the registrar of the court. In the early days of the court, any formally correct application was accepted by the registrar and entered on to the General List. If there was no jurisdiction (because of lack of consent by the responding party), the case was soon closed by the court. In 1978, however, the Court amended its rules and instructed the registrar to only enter a case on the General List if there was consent by the responding party,〔International Court of Justice. (Rules of the Court (1978) ), Article 38, paragraph 5. "''When the applicant State proposes to found the jurisdiction of the Court upon a consent thereto yet to be given or manifested by the State against which such application is made, the application shall be transmitted to that State. It shall not however be entered in the General List, nor any action be taken in the proceedings, unless and until the State against which such application is made consents to the Court's jurisdiction for the purposes of the case.''"〕 seemingly reducing the problem of meritless applications. However, at times consent and therefore jurisdiction is contested by the responding party. Such a case may be ordered to be added to the General List over the protestations of the respondent to allow the court to decide whether there is consent. In such a situation, however, the mere addition of a dispute to the General List does not have legal significance. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of International Court of Justice cases」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.